The following VBA code can help you to make all the first letters uppercase after the colons in the whole Word document to capitalize, please do as this: 1. For example, in the movie title Superman IV: The Quest for Peace, the is capitalized because it is placed directly after the colon. Hereâs a list of where to use a capital letter: beginning of the sentence, the first word in a bulleted list, company names and section headings. This is to ensure it looks equal to the second sentence (and any others). He works hard, and he is a good leader. Rule 1a. by Karen Yin | 7 comments. I have read about the rules for capitalization of colons and the varying rules depending on region and culture. Memorial Day, Easter, Founder's Day: Capitalize proper adjectives. When a colon introduces an incomplete sentence, do not capitalize the first letter unless it is a proper noun. French, Chinese: Capitalize words used as names. name of the position, department name, etc. The Colon. The only words that should be capitalized after a semicolon are proper nouns, which are always capitalized. Capitalization after Colons. ... Semicolons; The following is a list of rules for using semicolons. Capitalize an author's name after a semicolon in a multi-author citation, e.g., (Brown & Lee, 2010; Johnson & Smith, 2009). It is also appropriate to capitalize words which convey important information, i.e. 2. You treat the first word after a dash the same way youâd treat it if it followed a comma. Finally, letâs talk about whether you capitalize the first word after a colon or a dash. â¦This is what I want to know: the day he arrived. ¶ Over 1.5 million copies sold! Capitalization After a Colon or a Dash. One basic rule of APA Style is to capitalize the first word after the colon in a title. So I decided to use the supposedly British grammar and only capitalize nouns or acronyms after a colon. Quotation Marks (double " or single ') 1. Juan Carlos is my best friend. Occasionally you can also use a semi-colon in a list. The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable, time-tested guide to style, usage, and grammar in an accessible online format. Capitalize after a Colon When Two or More Sentences Follow the Colon When a colon is followed by two or more sentences that explain or illustrates the text on the left, you should capitalize the first letter of the first sentence. When a semicolon is used, the nature of that connection is variable: the connection may be causal, sequential, oppositional, and so on. However, there are some general guidelines that are universal regarding capitalization after a colon: Do not capitalize after a colon if youâre introducing a list. After reading the handout, you will be better able to decide when to use these forms of punctuation in your own writing. Its main purpose is to connect independent clauses. This handout explains the most common uses of three kinds of punctuation: semicolons (;), colons (:), and dashes (â). 3. ... Use a colon instead of a semicolon or a period between two sentences when the second sentence explains or illustrates something in the first sentence. For example: Do not capitalize the word that follows the semicolon unless that word is a proper noun, one that is always capitalized. The items are not capitalized (except for proper nouns⦠Capitalization rule with sentences after colons: If only one sentence follows the colon, do not capitalize the first word of the new sentence. The same would be true for titles in a reference list where only the first word, proper nouns, and the first word after a colon or an em dash should be capitalized. The two main clauses that the semicolon joins should be closely related in meaning. Do you use a capital letter after a semicolon? 2. Limit your use of semicolons; you should not scatter them haphazardly throughout your writing. A semi-colon does not just indicate a longer pause than a comma. The semicolon is the colon's quirkier sibling. Capitalization. A semi-colon combines two independent clauses into one compound sentence, and it is now just one sentence. Semicolons are often used for combining sentences that are very closely related: ... Sang-hoon finished typing the report and saved multiple copies of it two hours after his supervisor gave the information to him (he types 85 words per minute). Words after a semicolon should not be capitalized. A semicolon is added to a sentence to join two independent clauses (phrases that... See full answer below. Do you need help, Mother? A place where words are commonly capitalized and (generally) shouldn't be capitalized is after a Warning: Do not use a capital letter after a semicolon, unless it is followed by a proper noun. But when do we capitalize the word that follows it? Scott, it is also improper to capitalize after a semi-colon (;). Joining Independent Clauses. ... Donât use a semicolon instead of a colon to introduce a clause. The most important things you should know about a termination letter format. Capitalize the names of national, religious, and local holidays. The idea is that the list reads like a single sentence, with semicolons separating each point, a conjunction just before the final entry, and a period at the end. Most of the time, a semi-colon is used to connect two independent clauses that are related in theme and content: If the items in the list are phrases or clauses with punctuation in them, put a semicolon at the end of each item. Write it. How does a semicolon differ from a colon and comma? Colons and semicolons should never be used interchangeably. He works hard; he is a good leader. A dash doesnât require any extra thought regarding capitalization. A semicolon should be followed by a capital letter only if the word is a proper noun or an acronym. It may seem like capitalization after a semicolon is necessary, especially when two clauses are combined; however, capitalizing words after a semicolon is inappropriate. President Bush said, "We will not tire, we will not falter, and we will not fail." If you remove the subject and verb, the word after the colon stays lowercase: These rules have only one purpose: to humiliate. The semi-colon is also a conjunctive tool, thus there need not be a capitalization after such. â¦He provided the following data: The date was the 4th at a little after 5:00. â¦He provided the following data: the 4th of May at a little after 5:00. ¶ It is the indispensable reference for writers, editors, proofreaders, indexers, copywriters, designers, and publishers, informing the editorial canon with sound, definitive advice. When you finish a sentence, add a period:Juan Carlos es mi mejor amigo. Called a punto or a punto final in Spanish, the period is the easiest punctuation mark. Allow the meaning of the sentence to help guide the decision. Taken the dog for a walk by the river, Attended a dance class with Yvonne, and Between independent clauses. After a semicolon, there should typically not be a capital letter. In Chicago style, you capitalize the first letter after the colon only when the colon introduces two or more sentences. No, not unless it is a word that would always be capitalized. According to some style guides, you may capitalize the first letter ⦠Capitalize the first letters after colons with VBA code in a Word document. A semicolon or colon joining two independent clauses signals a connection between them. Put âandâ (or, if logic dictates, âorâ) after the next-to-last item in the list and a period after the last item. Do not capitalize the first item after the colon (unless it's a proper noun). â¦This is what I want to know: What day did he arrive? Find it. âI know what you did last summer: You did nothing. Capitalization After Colons: One Sentence or More? Like a comma, it ⦠The general answer is no. 5.7.1 Confidentiality During Editorial Evaluation and Peer Review and After Publication 5.7.2 Confidentiality in Allegations of Scientific Misconduct 5.7.3 Confidentiality in Legal Petitions and Claims for Privileged Information Colons, like semicolons, should be used sparingly. Writers and editors searching for consistent, standardized advice about how to capitalize and punctuate bullet points will be sorely disappointed. What Is a Semicolon? As youâve no doubt noticed in these examples, capitalization after a semicolon is not required and would be grammatically incorrect. Itâs often difficult to know whether to use a comma or a semicolon in a sentence. When to Use a Colon With Capitalization: The puppy left a trail of destroyed items in his wake : shredded papers, mangled stuffed animals and what looked like the remains of a shoe. I have seen capital letters after colons if what comes after the colon is a full sentence: These rules have only one purpose: They are meant to humiliate. Hold down the ALT + F11 keys to open the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications window. Cite it. Voltaire ⦠The colon (:) seems to bewilder many people, though it's really rather easy to use correctly, since it has only one major use.But first please note the following: the colon is never preceded by a white space; it is always followed by a single white space in normal use, and it is never, never, never followed by a hyphen or a dash â in spite of what you might have been taught in school. Capitalize the first word after a colon only when it begins a complete sentence. But what about lists with colons as separators between list item and its description? Use a colon to introduce an item or a series of items. We could also write this list with commas instead of semicolons. There isnât a straightforward answer when it comes to figuring out when to capitalize after a colon. You were a couch potato.â And in case youâre not clear on when to use a colon instead of, say, a dash or a semicolon or to start a new sentence. While the colon is simply two dots stacked : the semicolon is a dot hovering over a comma ; The semicolon does jobs that are also done by other punctuation marks, but puts its own spin on the task. The rules for capitalization will vary depending on which style guide you use. Quotation marks are used to identify the exact words of a speaker. However, if the list or series extends over multiple sentences, you should capitalize the first word after the colon in ⦠Do you capitalize after semicolons? Over the weekend, I have. Taking a shower: You should do this daily. While often used like an em dash or a semi-colon, the colon has multiple uses to both keep our sentences and numbers in line. 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