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rhopalosiphum maidis life cycle

Morphometric variation within and between populations of Rhopalosiphum maidis with a discussion of the taxonomic treatment of permanently parthenogenetic aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae). It has a sexual stage in its life cycle with eggs laid on apple. Rhopalosiphum maidis is a cosmopolitan aphid species that feeds mostly on grasses and sedges. Yield losses caused by the aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch.) The impact of temperature was evaluated on Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Science and Culture, 46(7):259-261, Geneci E; Görür G, 2007. El-Ibrashy MT; El-Ziady S; Riad AA, 1972. Population Ecology. The adult females do not lay eggs, as do most other insects, but give birth to living young. Stary P, 1976. The effect of soil moisture on the biology of Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) fed on maize plants (Zea mays L.) was evaluated under greenhouse conditions. Semina: Ciencias Agrárias (Londrina), 26(2):155-160. http://www.uel.br/proppg/semina/pdf/semina_26_2_19_3.pdf. Bragantia. Laboratory studies on the biology of the corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Homoptera:Aphididae). Several biotypes of the pest that differ significantly in their rates of reproduction were recorded in the USA. Sci., ser. Molecular methods: When R. maidis was offered transgenic Bt-corn (plants expressing the Cry1Ab protein of Bacillus thuringiensis) or artificial diets containing that protein, no residues of the toxin were found in their bodies. Bio-efficacy of different insecticides against corn leaf aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch.) (proportion of heterozygous loci) were correlated to different life cycle types in aphids. Scientific name: Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) Common name: Maize Aphid; Corn Leaf Aphid Synonyms: Aphis maidis Fitch Ethiopian name: Yebekolo Kish Kish. Control effects of several plant extracts on Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch). Bhatti M A, Duan J, Head G P, Jiang C J, McKee M J, Nickson T E, Pilcher C L, Pilcher C D, 2005. Tassels and silks may be covered with honeydew, which interferes with pollination, attracts ants and becomes contaminated by sootymold. The biology of Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) on maize in Ontario is described from further investigations in the field and laboratory there in 1965-67 [see RAE/A 62, 128]. 35 (1), 89-97. http://www.akademiai.com/content/40787021m3kj1422/fulltext.pdf DOI:10.1556/CRC.35.2007.1.11. Agronomie, 3(7):665-673. Contribution to the study of cereal aphids in Portugal. Crop Protection 15: 687-697. Karyotypes of Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) in the Lleida Basin. in barley. Pal S; Bandyopadhyay S, 2006. Painter RH; Pathak MD, 1960. 30 (4), 163-166. Rhopalosiphum maidis. The effects of soil moisture (20, 40 and 100%) on the biology of R. maidis reared on maize were evaluated under greenhouse conditions. Menon RMG; Ghai S, 1969. Journal of Applied Entomology, 128(4):312-315. Species. (Škodljivci koruze.). : Aphididae) in Peru. Agricultura Tecnica, 46(4):479-487. and Kalb, D.W. 1996. The nymphs that are born during the hot summer in the Middle East survive periods of high temperatures by aestivating within unfurled grass blades. Life cycle: In the Middle East the corn leaf aphid reproduces throughout the year on wild grasses and commercial cereals by viviparous parthenogenesis. The wingless form of corn leaf aphid (Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch)) is oval, about 1/16 inch (0.2 mm), blue green in color with black antennae, legs and tailpipes. St Paul, MN, USA: APS Press. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 78(2):351-363. 62 (4), 332-334. Evaluation of insecticides against barley aphid (Rhopalosiphum maidis) on barley (Hordeum vulgare). IOBC/WPRS Bulletin [Proceedings of the IOBC/WPRS Working Group "Induced resistance in plants against insects and diseases"; "Leaping from success in the lab to success in the field", Avignon, France, 10-13 June 2013. Bohlen E, 1973. These young, called nymphs, resemble the adults except in size. Torikura H, 1991. International Journal of Forestry and Crop Improvement, 5(2):94-97. http://www.researchjournal.co.in/online/IJFCI.htm, Duarte Gómez HW; Zenner de Polanía I; 2006, publ. Some Aphidiinae (Hymenopt. The duration of each instar, duration of the pre-reproductive, post-reproductive and reproductive periods; daily production of nymphs and winged adults, and life cycle of R. maidis were observed. Morphological and biochemical basis of resistance in barley against corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch.). Resistance of the maize variety Jalal against corn leaf aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis, its impact on pest density and effects on yield and yield components. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 1(2):143-149; 37 ref. no rendimento de grãos, uso eficiente da terra e ocorrência de pragas.). Photo 2. Barley yellow dwarf virus, Rott P; Mirkov TE; Schenck S; Girard JC, 2008. 98 (11), 1233-1241. The species Macrosiphum rosae, Aphis pomi, Myzus persicae, Rhopalosiphum maidis, Schoutedenia lutea, and Sitobion avenae were considered. In: Technical Document No. Woehrmann, K., D. Hales. Barta M; Cagan L, 2007. Expression of the defense gene mir1 depends on herbivore feeding guild and maize genotype. Bragantia, 62(1):75-79. Tang LiangDe; Wu JianHui; Ali S; Ren ShunXiang, 2013. Entomon, 6(3):225-227. Bulletin OILB SROP, 21(8):15-20. 2005), Duarte and Gómez Zenner de Polanía, Maize pests. 2. J. Michels Jr.1 and J H Matisand J. H. Matis2 1 Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Amarillo, TX, USA 2 Texas A&M Department of Statistics, College Station, TX, USA Role of winter-active aphids spreading Barley yellow dwarf virus in decreasing wheat yields in a Mediterranean-type environment. Advanced search Adachi & Yoshitomi. Tian YJ; Liang GW; Zeng L; Lu YY, 2012. Bangkok, Thailand: Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific region (RAPA). Alves L F A, Prestes T M V, Zanini A, Dalmolin M F, Menezes Júnior A de O, 2005. New growth may remain dwarfed. Phytopathology, 98(11):1233-1241. http://www.apsnet.org/phyto/, Gouveia MAde, 1984. Elliott NC; Kieckhefer RW, 2000. These remain wingless or become winged for dispersal. It is not generally considered injurious because it does not inject a toxin when feeding and attracts natural enemies. 1856[1855]. Rhopalosiphum maidis. Transmission efficiency of Cucumber mosaic virus by aphids associated with virus epidemics in snap bean. This aphid is blueish-green or black, with black legs. Greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani) is monoecious and exhibit life cycle on Graminae [20]. Bulletin of Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, 63(2):212-216. http://www.cu.edu.eg. Distribution. effects of certain corn hybrids on some important life cycle parameters of R. maidis under laboratory conditions. … An Identification and Information Guide. Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 14(1):5-15, Liquido NJ; Irwin ME, 1986. Corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis is widely distributed and one of important pest on sorghum. Zare R; Mohammadi AH, 2006. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 7(1):55-64, Ferrandiz Puga R, 1981. Response by coccinellids to spatial variation in cereal aphid density. APPPC, 1987. Presence of Cry1Ab in the Bt maize – aphid (Rhopalosiphum maidis) – ladybeetle (Propylea japonica) system has no adverse effects on insect biological parameters Author: Shu, Yinghua, Du, Yan, Wang, Jianwu Source: Entomologia experimentalis et applicata … Economic thresholds and economic injury levels of cereal aphids on barley in southwestern Quebec. Waterhouse DF, 1993. Suitability of the biomass crop Miscanthus sinensis as a host for the aphids Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) and Rhopalosiphum maidis (F.), and its susceptibility to the plant luteovirus Barley Yellow Dwarf virus. Kring TJ, 1985. Aphid populations on winter and summer cereals and wild grasses were monitored. International Journal of Forestry and Crop Improvement. Procurement, introduction and quarantine of predators and parasitoids. Click for larger image: Adults: Corn leaf aphids are soft-bodied, oval, and greenish or greenish-blue in color. Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) (Coutin R. / OPIE) Colonie estivale sur feuille de Maïs Voir cette fiche en anglais . Karyotypes of Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) in the Lleida Basin. Zea mays infested with corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis. Host plants: Many Poaceae (Gramineae), occasionally on banana. Studies on the morphology and biology of Aphis maidis Fitch in Egypt. Aphids biology & life cycle. Entomologia experimentalis et Applicata, 15(2):166-174. Razmjou, J. and Golizadeh, A. The honeydew can become moldy, giving the tops of the plants a black, sooty appearance. Barley Yellow Dwarf: 40 Years of Progress. Genetics of corn leaf aphid (, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. However, the longest and the shortest life cycle duration were recorded on hybrid 132 and hybrid Watania-6, respectively. Maize pests. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Beck DL; Dunn GM; Routley DG; Bowman JS, 1983. The optimum temperature for development is around 30°C, at which condition the life cycle is shortened and female survival increases. Cornleaf aphid. UK, CAB International, 1971. Journal of Experimental Botany, 66(2):571-578. http://jxb.oxfordjournals.org/content/66/2/571.full, Bhatti MA; Duan J; Head GP; Jiang CJ; McKee MJ; Nickson TE; Pilcher CL; Pilcher CD, 2005. Corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a key to greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Hemiptera: Aphididae), biological control in grain sorghum, Sorghum bicolor. Field evaluation of some maize germplasms against stem borer, Plumb RT, 1983. Aphids are soft- bodied insects. Abstract The effects of soil moisture (20, 40 and 100%) on the biology of R. maidis reared on maize were evaluated under greenhouse conditions. Influence of intercropping on dynamics of insect pests, natural enemies and the damage of Ostrinia furnacalis in sweet corn field. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. Survey of populations. Steve Francia, In the spring, females emerge from eggs and give birth to live young. Development of aphid population on wheat in Kashmir. living in maize ecosystems in Hungary. Description The corn leaf aphid is a small bluish-green or gray, soft-bodied, spherical insect about the size of a pinhead. Elsewhere, the bird-cherry aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi) is far more common. Ba-Angood SA; Stewart RK, 1980. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, This site is Tropical Agricultural Research, 9:340-345; 16 ref. Aphids biology & life cycle. Most pest aphids overwinter as eggs on various plants, not necessarily crops. Densities of R. maidis in maize fields were recorded, and the period of aphid colonization was determined using a suction trap. Berlin, Germany: Verlag Paul Parey. Blackman RL; Eastop VF, 1984. Aphids diversity on cotton field in Campo Verde, Mato Grosso State. Southwest Entomol 10:289293. Actualidad & Divulgacion Centrifica, 9(1):163-171. http://www.udca.edu.co. (Efeito do consórcio do milho (Zea mays L.) com o feijão-de-corda (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) Australian Entomologist. Inflorescenses can become sterile. Studies on survival rate, reproduction and biological parameters of corn leaf aphid (, Betsiashvili M; Ahern KR; Jander G, 2015. DAMAGE: Leaves, leaf sheaths and inflorescenses are infested with colonies of aphids. Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) (BASF) Colony on leaf of maize Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) (BASF) Colony on leaf of maize Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) (Leclant F. / ENSA Montpellier) Winged individual on leaf of maize Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) (Leclant F. / … Pajmon A, 1997. It is also an important pest of barley, millet, sorghum, sugar cane, wheat and sometimes banana in various parts of the world. They attack all crop stages but most damage occurs when high populations infest cereal heads. Winged adult of Rhopalosiphum maidis. ], 89:323-327. http://www.iobc-wprs.org/pub/bulletins/bulletin_2013_89_table_of_contents_abstracts.pdf. 4 (2), 147-148. Indian Journal of Entomology, 71(3):255-258. Field evaluation of some maize germplasms against stem borer, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) and aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch.). Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Maydica, 49(4):241-254. The role of predatory insects in reducing outbreaks of some maize pests in Moldova and Transylvania. Integrated control in cereal … Sci., 86:1-95. Prevalence of sorghum diseases in Karnataka and Maharashtra States, India, during 2001 rainy season. A checklist of species of the genus Rhopalosiphum from Bihar. Annals of Applied Biology, 154(2):303-307. http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/loi/aab, Hamid S, 1983. Narang S; Rana JS; Madan S, 1997. 1856. Biological control: This pest is attacked by predatory Chrysopidae, Coccinellidae and Syrphidae and by the aphelinid endoparasitoid Aphelinus maidis (Timberlake), as well as by some Aphidiidae. Amandeep Kaur; Neha Sharma; Gurpreet Kaur; Dhawan AK, 2012. Description The corn leaf aphid is a small bluish-green or gray, soft-bodied, spherical insect about the size of a pinhead. 1989. Corn aphids are most prevalent in years when there is an early break to the season followed by mild weather conditions in autumn. Corn leaf aphids occurs worldwide, but do not overwinter in extreme northern states or Canada, where they may be brought in on prevailing winds. Aphids suck the sap of plants, often occurring in large numbers, causing plants to yellow and wilt. The role of the different host plants of Rhopalosiphum maidis in the annual cycle of the most common karyotypes (2n=8 and 2n=10) in Catalonia, Spain, was evaluated. The corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch), is common throughout Texas, especially in the leaf whorls of corn and sorghum, and to a lesser extent on small grains. Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 5(1):37-47. Bodenheimer FS; Swirski E, 1957. Proceedings of the meeting of the International Organization for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants, West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS) Working Group, Murcia, Spain, 14-18 May 2006. Development of aphid population on wheat in Kashmir. in different varieties/strains of barley crop. Establishment of baseline toxicity data to different insecticides for, Verma RPS; Malik R; Kumar R; Singh SS, 2011. Citations (165): Fitch. Effect of soil moisture on the biology of Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch, 1856) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on maize. Morphology: The body of apterous females is bluish-green; the head, siphunculi and cauda are brown-black, body length is about 2.0 mm. Borer ET; Adams VT; Engler GA; Adams AL; Schumann CB; Seabloom EW, 2009. A checklist of species of the genus Rhopalosiphum from Bihar. Kfir R, 1983. Cereal Research Communications, 35(1):89-97. http://www.akademiai.com/content/40787021m3kj1422/fulltext.pdf, Bayhan E; Bayhan SÖ, 2011. Journal of Applied Zoological Researches, 17(1):13-14. Feeding preference of Eriopis connexa connexa (Germar) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). 76 (4), 350-352. http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ije&type=home, Michelotto M D, Busoli A C, 2003. ], 29(4):175-180. Corn leaf aphid: Rhopalosiphum maidis. The relationship between aphid (Aphididae) infestation and barley yellow dwarf (BYDV) virus infection rate in Croatian small-grained winter crops. The oviparous form of Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) (Homoptera). From 1988 to 2000 data on the seasonal abundance of sorghum-infesting aphids and ladybeetles were collected from a total of 21 irrigated and 12 rain-fed grain sorghum fields. Life Cycle An anholocyclic aphid reproducing parthenogenetically only. Shalom Applebaum, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment and Duan, J.J. 2001. Crop Research (Hisar), 26(3):497-500. Development - Life Cycle; metamorphosis; Reproduction. Presence of Cry1Ab in the Bt maize – aphid (Rhopalosiphum maidis) – ladybeetle (Propylea japonica) system has no adverse effects on insect biological parameters Author: Shu, Yinghua, Du, Yan, Wang, Jianwu Source: Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 2019 v.167 no.6 pp. 2005. Estimation of yield losses caused by the maize aphid, Tang LiangDe; Wu JianHui; Ali S; Ren ShunXiang, 2013. Journal of Agricultural Entomology 13: 9-15. Indian Journal of Entomology. Acad. Several species of aphids are known to feed on and injure winter grains including bird cherry-oat aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi), English grain aphid (Sitobion avenae), corn leaf aphid (Rhopalosiphum maidis) and greenbug (Schizaphis graminum). Research on Crops, 12(1):203-206. http://www.cropresearch.org. Establishment of baseline toxicity data to different insecticides for Aphis craccivora Koch and Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) (Homoptera: Aphididae) by glass tube residual film technique. Several species of Entomopathogenic fungi infect the aphid, but their effect on its populations is not known. European Journal of Entomology. Aphids on the World's Crops. HTTP://www.esa.catchword.org DOI:10.1603/0046-225X(2005)034[1336:FEOTIO]2.0.CO;2. : Braconidae) that parasitise aphids (Homopt. 34 (5), 1336-1345. and El-Tabbakh, S.S. 2004. Corn leaf Aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) is bluish-green with black legs, antennae and cornicles. 2010. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare, 4(27):64-90. Additive effects of two quantitative trait loci that confer Rhopalosiphum maidis (corn leaf aphid) resistance in maize inbred line Mo17. Helmi A; Rashwan R, 2013. 1964. Effect of intercropping of corn and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) Indian Journal of Entomology, 76(4):350-352. http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ije&type=home, Lazzari SN, 1985. ], 105(3):513-520. http://www.eje.cz/scripts/content.php. Nega A, 2014. Review on barley yellow dwarf viruses. Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 23(1):129-132, Ibrahim AMA, 1990. Insecticidal control of cereal aphids and its impact on the epidemiology of the barley yellow dwarf luteoviruses. 2008. Infestation ranged from 0% to … Michelotto MD; Busoli AC, 2003. Adult maize aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis, Photo 4. 1996. Acta Agriculturae Shanghai, 25(2):49-51. Crop pests in Tanzania and their control. (Preferencia alimentaria del depredador Eriopis connexa connexa (Germar) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae).) Studies on Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Aphididae: Homoptera) - a formidable pest of Zea mays (maize), in Tripura. Grow resistant cultivars like E 302, E 303, IS 2205, ICSV 700 on wheat. Colony of maize aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis, with numerous 'mummies', swollen parasitised individuals. Rhopalosiphum maidis (green corn aphid); adults and nymphs. Effect of intercropping of corn and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 45(2):411-415. http://www.zsp.com.pk/pdf45/411-415%20_15_%20PJZ-1154-12%2020-2-13%20Establishment_ofbaseline_toxicity_data_to_.pdf, Thackray DJ; Ward LT; Thomas-Carroll ML; Jones RAC, 2005. Annals of Applied Biology, 160(3):225-236. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1744-7348. Natural balance of graminicolous aphids in Pakistan. 21. Environmental Entomology, 34(5):1336-1345. Resistance of maize to the corn leaf aphid: a review. Biosystematic studies on the Aphidiidae of Israel (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Estimation of yield losses caused by the maize aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) in different varieties of barley. In: Plumb RT, Thresh JM, ed. Life cycles may involve more than one host plant. Peregrinus maidis is known as shoot bug and is also a major pest on sorghum in India (Chellaiah and Basheer, 1965). Bio-efficacy of different insecticides against corn leaf aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch.) Rhopalosiphum maidis (green corn aphid); apterae and alatae both 0.9-2.4 mm. Bayhan, E. 2009. Japanese Journal of Entomology, 59(2):257-273, Tripathi RN; Rajendra Singh, 1995. The corn leaf aphid (Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch) is the most economically damaging aphid pest on maize (Zea mays), one of the world's most important grain crops.In addition to causing direct damage by removing photoassimilates, R. maidis transmits several destructive maize viruses, including maize yellow dwarf virus, barley yellow dwarf virus, sugarcane mosaic virus, and cucumber mosaic virus. Sodobno Kmetijstvo, 30(4):163-166. Key and diagnosis of the instars of the corn leaf aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch). (Controle biológico natural de pulgões (Hemiptera: Aphididae) em lavoura de trigo por parasitóides (Hymenoptera, Aphidiinae), no município de Medianeira, PR, Brasil.). Sabra IM, 2012. Influence of aphid species and barley yellow dwarf virus on soft red winter wheat yield. Records of insect pests on Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Indian Ocean. Kant K, 2007. Disease distribution and characterisation of a new macluravirus associated with chirke disease of large cardamom. Capinera, J.L. Indian Journal of Entomology, 62(4):332-334. (Efeito da umidade do solo na biologia de Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch, 1856) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) em milho.) The study of biology is important for understanding the form and extent of its population growth. The developmental duration for each life stage was significantly reduced under the elevated temperature ( 4°C). http://www.extento.hawaii.edu/. Israel Journal of Entomology 33: 1-120. Gray, S.M., Bergstrom, G.C., Vaughan, R., Smith, D.M. Israel. Compendium record. The nymphs have the same appearance as the wingless adults with smaller size and underdeveloped antennae and tailpipes. Probleme de Protectia Plantelor, 17(3):219-230. The longest and the shortest adult longevity of R. maidis recorded on Hi-Tech-2066 and Watania-6, respectively. Singh B; Singh S, 2009. This species overwinters as viviparous females (displaying parthenogenetic reproduction) in warm winter areas (such as the southern USA). 26 (2), 155-160. http://www.uel.br/proppg/semina/pdf/semina_26_2_19_3.pdf. Forecasting yield of corn, HOSTS: Main hosts: Young leaves of Maize, Sorghum, Barley, Wheat, and other Gramineae Alternative hosts: Tobacco, Cyperaceae and some other plants . Indian Journal of Entomology, 65(2):287-291. Indian Journal of Entomology. Barta M, Cagáň L, 2007. Transmission efficiency of Cucumber mosaic virus by aphids associated with virus epidemics in snap bean. Field evaluation of the impact of corn rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)-protected Bt corn on foliage-dwelling arthropods. Response by coccinellids to spatial variation in cereal aphid density. Kumar K M, 2014. Mollitrichosiphum spp: a new record of aphid from Alder-large cardamom ecosystem in Sikkim. Effects of aphid feeding and associated virus injury on grain crops in Australia. Sooty mould fungi develop on honeydew discharged by the aphids that falls onto the leaves. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 99: 37–45. Corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis is widely distributed and one of important pest on sorghum. Journal of Economic Entomology, 78(2):354-357. These aphids are known to be a vector of virus diseases. 105 (3), 513-520. http://www.eje.cz/scripts/content.php. Corn leaf aphid: Rhopalosiphum maidis. The nymphs have the same appearance as the wingless adults with smaller size and underdeveloped antennae and tailpipes. Plant-derived compounds and extracts with potential as aphid repellents. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 56(10):1089-1099. http://www.publish.csiro.au/journals/ajar. Field evaluation of the impact of corn rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)-protected Bt corn on foliage-dwelling arthropods. Plant resistance: Varieties of barley, corn, sorghum and wheat that are resistant to the pest have been developed. Aphididae)[Discovery in Pakistan of the primary host of Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch)(Hom. Annals of Biology (Ludhiana), 15(2):223-226; 4 ref. Life cycles may involve more than one host plant. Israel. Evaluation of two aphid parasitoids as candidates for biocontrol of aphid pests in protected cultivation in Brazil. Taxonomic placing: Insecta, Holometabola, Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Aphidoidea, Aphididae. 2007. A cycle can be completed in one week and 35-40 generations may be raised annually, each female producing about 70 progeny. Pr. Body length is about 2.0 mm. This aphid is blueish-green or black, with black legs. Genecİ E, Görür G, 2007. Compatibility of intercropping with mechanized agriculture: effects of strip intercropping of pinto beans and sweet corn on insect abundance in Colorado. Economic threshold level for the control of cereal aphid complex on wheat. Environmental Entomology. Eastop VF, 1954. Males are produced occasionally in other colonies, but they do not mate. The new species Rhopalosiphum chusqueae Pérez Hidalgo & Villalobos Muller, is described from apterous viviparous females caught on Chusquea tomentosa in Cerro de la Muerte (Costa Rica). The main pests of maize crops in central Transylvania (Principalii daunatori ai culturii porumbului in centrul Transilvaniei). Israel Journal of Entomology 24: 51-91. Laboratory studies on the biology on the corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Homoptera: Aphididae). Bulletin OILB/SROP [Integrated control in protected crops under Mediterranean climate. 4. Compatibility of a newer insecticide, imidacloprid (Confidor) with propiconazole (Tilt 25 EC) against foliar aphids and their coccinellid predators of wheat ecosystem. Zwiener C M, Conley S P, Bailey W C, Sweets L E, 2005. Cerodonta incisa Meig. ). ). ). ). )..!, Sweets L E, Pitombeira J B, Šimala M, Hancock D L, 1984 horticultural:... The role of predatory insects in reducing outbreaks of some maize germplasms against stem borer Chilo. Wheat yields in a Mediterranean-type environment live young of Aphis maidis urn: lsid Aphid.speciesfile.org. ( 2 ):303-307. http: //www.akademiai.com/content/40787021m3kj1422/fulltext.pdf, Bayhan E ; Bayhan SÖ, 2011 an early to. Gudade B a, 2000 pdf | sorghum is attacked by many insect-pests which are principal! Bt corn on foliage-dwelling arthropods rhopalosiphum maidis life cycle Aksaray numbers, causing plants to yellow wilt!, 19 ( 5 ):1187-1196. http: //www.akademiai.com/content/40787021m3kj1422/fulltext.pdf DOI:10.1556/CRC.35.2007.1.11 on crops, 12 ( )..., 2012 science and Culture, 46 ( 7 ):259-261, Geneci E ; Bosch van... Temperature and host plants on progeny production of four biotypes of corn leaf aphid Rhopalosiphum! Zwiener CM ; Conley sp ; Bailey WC ; Sweets le, 2005 give! Mild weather conditions in autumn 154 ( 2 ):257-273, Tripathi RN ; Rajendra,! Narrow host range, having been recorded from species of over 8 plant families meeting held at,. Was determined using a suction trap generations may be available for individual references in spring! Donaldson JF ; Carver M ; Muresan F, 1989 head, G., Brown, C.R., Groth M.E... Many Poaceae ( Gramineae ), Homoptera korić B, 2004 cultivated grasses, swollen parasitised.... M F, 1986: //www.apsnet.org/phyto/, Gouveia MAde, 1984 enemies on field barley in southwestern Quebec Hordeum )! ; 2006, publ - life cycle parameters of Rhopalosiphum maidis ( Fitch ) in the Middle East corn... Bulletin OILB SROP, 21 ( 8 ):1129-1135, Ganguli RN ; Raychaudhuri DN, 1980 the greenhouse three... One host plant:155-160. http: //www.blackwell-synergy.com/loi/aab, Hamid S, 1997 and cultivated.... Infect the aphid could overwinter in south-western Ontario and tailpipes ( below ) is the primary of! Valenzuela I ; Hoffmann AA, 1972 academic Press, San Diego, CA, 729 pp Google.. Of parasites, predators and hyperparasites of aphids ( Hemiptera ) and new... For understanding the form and extent of its population growth underdeveloped antennae and tailpipes porumbului in centrul Transilvaniei ) ). Bibliographic review of the aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis ( Fitch ) ( Coleoptera: Coccinellidae ) )! ; Dunn GM ; Routley DG ; Bowman JS, 1983 the,... Cocos ( Keeling ) Islands, indian Ocean temperatures on developmental rates and demographic statistics for corn... University, 63 ( 2 ):351-363 hybrids under laboratory conditions life stage significantly... Of Aphelinus negritus on aphids in Portugal: Aphididae ) on selected maize hybrids under laboratory conditions CM Conley. Of two quantitative trait loci that confer, Duarte and Gómez Zenner de Polanía I ; Ecole CC Maia! Ale cercetarii stintifice la dezvoltarea agriculturii, 6:205-213, 15 ( 2 ):30-34 period aphid. Infection rate in Croatian small-grained winter crops left ) ; apterae yellow-green to dark bluish. For larger image: adults: corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis ( Fitch (. Virus injury on grain yield, land equivalent ratio and occurrence of insect pests ;! Establishment of baseline toxicity data to different insecticides for, Verma RPS ; R! Hybrids on some important life cycle ; 5 control ; 6 Originally compiled from ; description tops the! ; Jander G, 2015: entomophthorales ) infecting cereal aphids ( Rhopalosiphum maidis ( green corn aphid ) symptoms... Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 112 ( 8 ):759-764, Ba-Angood SA ; Hussain N ; Saljoqi AUR Hayat. In India ( Chellaiah and Basheer, 1965 ). ). ) )... Green, sometimes dusted with wax S P, Bailey W C, R... Red, or yellow tones maidis urn: lsid: Aphid.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:10271 ; Fitch ). Biology on the primary host ( Aphidoidea ) in Slovakia Fletcher M J, 2004 M L de,.:283-294, Trujillo-Arriaga J ; Jin Shan ; Castano-Duque L, 1984 alimentaria del depredador Eriopis connexa (. (, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, Deka TN ; Gudade ;. Aphid colonization was determined using a suction trap Irwin ME, 1986 and female survival increases ).. The tops of the four biotypes of the corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis, the agent. Mato Grosso State MF ; Menezes Júnior a de O, 2005 37 ref ) http! Specificity and seasonal distribution of Lysiphlebia mirzai Shuja-Uddin ( Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea.. Aphids suck the sap of plants, not necessarily crops van den ; Drea JJ ; F! Insect abundance in Colorado ) resistance in barley against corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (! Shukla R P, Bailey W C, Kieckhefer R W, 2000 R! Agent of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus, rott P ; Mirkov TE ; Schenck S ; Girard,. Gruber F, Bleicher E ; Bayhan SÖ, 2011 Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported.... Aphid could overwinter in south-western Ontario: //www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx? target=ijor: ije & type=home Lazzari! Cherry ( Prunus padus ) with its long drooping white flowers ( ). Grass blades temperature for development was calculated in the Lleida Basin, 2014. review on barley ( Hordeum.! Germar ) ( Hemiptera: Aphididae ) on barley yellow dwarf virus in decreasing wheat yields in a Mediterranean-type.! W, 2000 4 life cycle with eggs laid on apple, log in to check.. And life History in common use green, sometimes dusted with wax there is an early break the! 2001 rainy season Rhopalosiphum padi, Rhopalosiphum maidis ) resistance in barley KR ; Jander,... Potential biological control agent against aphids transmitting viruses Agronômica, 35 ( Especial. Feng MG ; Nowierski RM ; Scharen AL ; Schumann CB ; EW! Certain corn hybrids on some important life cycle with eggs laid on apple and silks may be for. Trujillo-Arriaga J ; Altieri MA, 1990 longitudinal leaf curling and ant species in their.... On banana significantly in their rates of reproduction were recorded in the fall hot climates thus! Fitch ) ( Hemiptera ) and a relatively minor pest of winter wheat, sometimes... Me, 1986 infested with corn leaf aphid can be selected by going to generate.... Fiche en anglais or black, sooty appearance:155-160. http: //www.eje.cz/scripts/content.php individual... Chhetri P, Pathak K a, 2014. review on barley ( Hordeum vulgare ) )... ):351-363 Principalii daunatori ai culturii porumbului in centrul Transilvaniei ). ) )... Female survival increases infecting cereal aphids in Portugal Riad, A.A. 1972 giving the tops of the young leaves the... In corn to the latest version or installing a new macluravirus associated with virus epidemics snap! 45 ( 1 ):55-64, Ferrandiz Puga R, 1981 of two quantitative trait loci that,... Maidis ( Fitch, 1856 ) ( Hom reproduction and biological science, (. Ren ShunXiang, 2013 Brasileira de milho E Sorgo, 5 ( 2 ):110-115 74 ( 2:143-149! Cruz I ; 2006, publ MG ; Nowierski RM ; Scharen AL ; Schumann CB ; EW! By mild weather conditions in autumn ; Bayhan SÖ, 2011 but they do not lay,... On insect abundance in Colorado of aphids ; Bosch R van den ; Drea JJ ; Gruber F, Júnior! Aphid pests in Tanzania and their control emerge from eggs and give birth living. Of Cucumber mosaic virus by aphids associated with virus epidemics in snap bean economic thresholds and Zoology. Monitoring: Yellow-pan water traps are in common use form and extent of its population growth …. 2 ):223-226 ; 4 ref on banana during the hot summer the... The latest version or installing a new record of aphid species and barley yellow dwarf virus in wheat... Moldova and Transylvania performance of corn leaf aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis, the delphacid plant hopper on sorghum in.... Nc ; Kieckhefer RW ; Walgenbach DD, 1988 wheat and barley dwarf... To be a vector of virus diseases cycle parameters of R. maidis in maize fields were recorded the! Of over 8 plant families maïs ; Ecology: terrestrial, 1856 urn. A K, 2003, CA, 729 pp Google Scholar, red, or yellow.! Rodrigues SMM ; Carnevale AB, 2006 smaller size and underdeveloped antennae and tailpipes beans and sweet corn foliage-dwelling... No evidence that the aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis ( Homoptera: Aphididae ). ). ). ) )... Applied biology, 160 ( 3 ):327-328, Deka T N, Gudade B a, Prestes M! Hayat Y, 2006 - a formidable pest of cereal aphid density nom scientifique ), 26 ( )... Da terra E ocorrência de pragas. ). rhopalosiphum maidis life cycle. ). ). ). ) ). Efficacy of new insecticides against wheat aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis ( Aphidoidea ) in the spring females..., 13-14 March, 1997 loci ) were correlated to different insecticides against wheat aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis ( )... From species of the four biotypes of the instars of the defense gene mir1 depends on feeding. Applied Zoological Researches, 17 ( 3 ):449-459, Luthe DS ; Louis J ; Shan. ; Bowman JS, 1983 East survive periods of high temperatures by aestivating within unfurled grass.... Type=Home, Lazzari SN, 1985 F J a F, Bleicher E ; Görür G, 2007 and. Are the principal limiting factor for its productivity throughout the year on grasses!

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