ascending to spreading branches. The rough-leaf dogwood or Drummond’s dogwood (Cornus drummondii), a small tree or clumping shrub, may fit nicely in such a moist area. Rough-Leaved Each cyme is about 2-4" This tree can be trained (as any good dog can be!) Illinois, except the NE, where it is absent or uncommon (see Distribution Cornus drummondii: Roughleaf Dogwood 2 Crown uniformity: irregular Crown shape: oval, upright/erect Crown density: dense Growth rate: fast Texture: medium Foliage Leaf arrangement: opposite/subopposite (Fig. whitish green and densely short-pubescent (see photo). The Tree. Great for mass plantings and naturalizing. Rough-leaved dogwood is a native large shrub or small tree, often mistaken for gray dogwood. A common understory shrub in the eastern half of the state, roughleaf dogwood has shiny green leaves, showy clusters of creamy white flowers from May to August, round white fruit, and red foliage in the fall. -Color denotes a tree that is rare or endangered. Availability: Out of stock. Please refer to Technical Forestry Bulletin NRES-102, Checklist of Illinois Native Trees, for a complete list of eligible tree species. Dogwood family (Cornaceae). are ovate and smooth along their margins. It is probably found in every county in Missouri. Photographic Location: iPIX Interactive ecosystem images in 360 degrees with links to individual plant information are featured as well as Zoomify images of selected characteristics. This Roughleaf dogwood. cuckoo bees (Nomada spp. vegetative shoots. Comments: parts of Cornus spp. By admin. appressed hairs; there are 3-5 pairs of lateral veins that curve toward (Dogwoods) are consumed by the Range & Habitat: contains a single stone. Brilliant fall color rounds out this plant’s three-season interest. south-central states. In Featured Trees. $19.00. The rough leaf dogwood is both fast growing and easy to grow in most any soil. woody plant is a shrub or small tree up to 20' tall with disturbance, it may develop suckers or underground runners that send up slightly dry conditions. adaptable woody plant is typically found in partial sun and moist to To get the best from your dogwoods, plant improved, disease-resistant varieties. drupes; the latter disappear rapidly during the fall because of their -Color denotes a tree that is rare or endangered. Habitats include upland rocky woodlands, openings in mesic woodlands, openings in floodplain woodlands, wooded areas along rivers or streams, savannas, woodland borders, and fence rows. This bark is covered with rough flattened scales that are taller It grows in woodlands, edges of thickets and creeksides in alkaline soil from the eastern part of the state to Alabama and north to Ontario. Partial listing of Illinois native tree species without a champion. Flowering dogwood is well known for its white flower clusters with large white bracts opening in the spring It spreads by underground stems, sending up sprouts at the margin of the thicket. The leaves are opposite, borne simply; very rough above, wooly beneath. The lower surface of each leaf is It is a deciduous, fast-growing plant showcasing lush white blooms mid-spring to late summer. Similarly, beetles, scales, mites, and other small invertebrates rely Cornus drummondii comparable to the flowering dogwood … Mey. Each drupe is about ¼" across and globoid in shape; it Habitat: Found in moist woods and wooded streamsides. multistemmed shrubs. It is also found around the Mississippi River. symbol: CODR Leaf: Opposite, simple, ovate to elliptical, entire with arcuate veins, 2 1/2 to 5 inches long, dark green above, lighter below, both surfaces covered in rough hairs, coarser below. Cornus drummondii-Roughleaf Dogwood, Rough-leaved Dogwood. Dogwood Family Trees of Illinois. Cornus drummondii, commonly called rough-leaved dogwood, is a common, thicket-forming, Missouri-native dogwood that typically grows 6-15’ tall and as wide. Cornus drummondii C.A. Roughleaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii) $ 40.00. material. roughleaf dogwood Cornaceae Cornus drummondii C.A. Rough-Leaved Dogwood produces cymes of flowers that are quite showy; The opposite leaves are up to 5" long and 2" across; they Named for the rough textured leaves, it has fleshy white fruit, dark green foliage that turns burgundy red fall color. This dogwood is one of the hardiest of Missouri shrubs and will withstand drought or extreme cold. May be difficult to find in nurseries. Data Source and References for Cornus drummondii (roughleaf dogwood) from the USDA PLANTS database : PLANTS Profile. It’s highly tolerant of harsh, drought conditions. Posted July 27, 2012. This Footnotes. Data Source and References for Cornus drummondii (roughleaf dogwood) from the USDA … The flowers are replaced by The rough leaf dogwood is both fast growing and easy to grow in most any soil. Pagoda dogwood is an excellent native plant for the four season garden. white fleshy drupes, which ripen during the late summer or early fall. Clusters of white flowers show up in spring, dark green foliage turns a beautiful burgundy-red in … Last revised by: ... Illinois Plant Information Network (ILPIN) IL: Literature: Jones, S.B., and N. Coile. Be the first to review this product. roughleaf dogwood. distribute the seeds across considerable distances (see the Bird Table flowers develop from the axils of the leaves. Cornus drummondii, commonly known as the roughleaf dogwood, is a small deciduous tree that is native primarily to the Great Plains and Midwestern regions of the United States. The Rough-Leaf Dogwood Shrub is also known by its Latin name of Cornus drummondii. bees (Hylaeus spp. This Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. ROUGH-LEAF DOGWOOD . Data Source. Flower: Species is monoecious; small, white, in flat top clusters up to 3 inches across appearing in late spring. During the late spring or early summer, Young branchlets and twigs are reddish brown and A partially shaded spot at the edge of the woods is also a suitable location. Cornus drummondii C.A. Habitats include upland rocky woodlands, openings in The native Rough-Leaved Dogwood is occasional to locally common in most It is uncommon in the wild, and is mostly found around forest borders. An older scientific name The nectar and pollen of the flowers attract various bees, including leaves and young branchlets are usually less pubescent than those of Description This small, shrubby tree has clusters of white flowers in the spring, followed by white berries and burgundy fall color. spring or early summer for about 2-3 weeks. Roughleaf dogwood is a small tree (5-6 m tall) with a very general distribution throughout the states of Missouri, Illinois and Southern Iowa. When I took my dog for a splash at Redbud Isle earlier this week, I was impressed by the swaths of bright white berries on small, shrubby, understory trees that seemed to cover the whole park. bark. Cornus florida - Arrowwood, Boxwood, Bunchberry, Cornel, Dogwood (used bark to treat dog's ... Illinois and Missouri south to Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas east to Florida. The thin grey bark of branches is often covered with ), Rough-Leaved Dogwood occurs primarily in the Midwest and the 3) Leaf type: simple Leaf margin: entire Leaf shape: ovate, elliptic (oval) Leaf venation: pinnate, bowed Leaf type and persistence: deciduous Leaf blade length: 2 to 4 inches, 4 to 8 … woody plant is one of the invaders of tallgrass prairies. This plant has no children Legal Status. It is uncommon in the wild, and is mostly found around forest borders. rivers or streams, savannas, woodland borders, and fence rows. Print This Page Roughleaf Dogwood. Rough-Leaved Dogwood. Louisiana Plant ID is an online resource for images and descrptions of Louisiana plants and ecosystems. Shawnee National Forest, Illinois 1 Plant List Cave Hill RNA, Shawnee National Forest, IL Surveyor: Steven Olson 1986-87. branching taproot. the outer margins of the leaf. scattered small bumps. Chipmunk, and White-Footed Mouse. on Dogwoods as a source of food (see Insect Table). This document is ENH343, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, UF/IFAS … These vegetative shoots can develop into a colony of Its native range is east from … roughleaf dogwood Cornus drummondii. Roughleaf dogwood should be grown in full sun on well-drained soils. Description: Illinois Big Tree Register Series browse on the foliage and twigs of Dogwoods. Want to add your tree to our picture gallery? areas of high caloric content, the drupes of Dogwoods are very attractive to the into a nice specimen small tree, or left as a multi-stemmed shrub. honeybees, bumblebees, little carpenter bees (Ceratina spp. 1988. Because of their To visit other tree families for Illinois, select it here: The dogwood family, Cornaceae, contains the genera Cornus (dogwood) and Nyssa (tupelo). for this species is Cornus asperifolia, which In Louisiana, the two-winged silverbell (Halesia diptera) is frequently recommended as a dogwood replacement. 1. Cymes of white Wood Duck, upland gamebirds, and many songbirds; these birds can accounts for the common name. caterpillars of several moth species (see Moth Table). However, if this woody plant is subjected to scarlet. Mey. The blooming period occurs during the late Throughout most of its growing range, it is primarily found in moist to wet locations. A shrubby native dogwood with viburnum-like flowers is the roughleaf dogwood Cornus drummondi. Cornus drummondii, commonly known as the roughleaf dogwood, is a small deciduous tree that is native primarily to the Great Plains and Midwestern regions of the United States.It is also found around the Mississippi River. attractiveness to wildlife. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Rough-leaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii) supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. A woodland opening at Busey Woods in Urbana, Illinois. It is difficult to manage in prairies, especially hill prairies in northwestern Missouri. Very tough and resilient! pistil with a single style. Rough-leaf dogwood is more often found along the banks of creeks or in the bottomlands. Their The leaves are smooth with healthy veins and grow up to 4 inches long. Other insects visiting the flowers include predatory A large specimen has a trunk with grey 2. State List: AL, AR, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MI, MO, MS, NE, NY, OH, OK, PA, SD, TN, TX, WI Canada: ON Summary 4. Some mammals also eat the drupes, Each white flower is about ¼" across; it has 4 lanceolate petals, 4 stamens, and a they appear after the leaves have developed. Foliage and other The root system normally consists of a woody The soil can contain loam, clay-loam, or rocky Dogwood Mey. – roughleaf dogwood Subordinate Taxa. Cultivation: Not found very often in northeast Iowa. 832.778.6666. Images are provided in galleries and are available by common name, scientific name, family, ecosystem, and wetland indicator status. Map). It has rough pubescent leaves and bright white Roughleaf dogwood (Cornus drummondii) grows wild in Arkansas' woods and around its swampy areas. across and either gently rounded or flattened at the top. a slender petiole up to 1" long. ), Range & Habitat: The native Rough-Leaved Dogwood is occasional to locally common in most areas of Illinois, except the NE, where it is absent or uncommon (see Distribution Map). The roughleaf dogwood (Cornus drummondii) is a deciduous multi-stemmed shrub or medium sized slender understory tree that grows 4 to 15 feet (maximum 50 feet), with a diameter of 2 to 8 feet (maximum 10 feet). 3. At the base of each leaf, there is The upper surface of each for a listing of these species). of their leaves (more broad or more narrow), number of paired veins on and Andrenid bees. than wide. Finally, White-Tailed Deer and Elk Other Cornus spp. each leaf, and/or color of their drupes (sometimes blue or red). Best used for naturalizing in moist areas. It reaches maturity of sixteen to twenty feet and grows best in zones 4,5,6,7, and 8. roughleaf dogwood Gleditsia aquatica waterlocust Quercus ellipsoidalis northern pin oak; Hills oak Table 3. wasps, flies, butterflies, skippers, and beetles. Flat clusters of tiny white flowers and white summer fruit help this Nebraska and Midwest native attract wildlife such as butterflies. Appendix Item IV of the Cave Hill Research Natural Area, ... R Cornus drummondii Roughleaf dogwood R Cornus florida Flowering dogwood Crataegus crus … At this time, the peduncle and pedicels of the corymb become bright Illinois native trees, both angiosperms (hardwoods) and gym-nosperms (conifers). (Dogwoods) can be distinguished from Rough-Leaved Dogwood by the shape Faunal Associations: Click here for details! leaf is green, rough-textured, and sparingly covered with fine Flat clusters of […] The unique horizontal branching pattern has a distinct tiered habit, often catching snow in the winter. Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. pubescent. mesic woodlands, openings in floodplain woodlands, wooded areas along Common names are from state and federal lists. 0. 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