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southern bog lemming

Also, female northern bog lemmings have eight mammae (milk-secreting organ of females), while southern bog lemmings only have six. Lemmings do not hibernate and instead endure the tough Arctic winters, with the lemming having special protection from the cold from its thick fur. The ears barely show through puffy head fur. It is an herbivore adapted to eating coarse vegetation, grasses, sedges, mushrooms, berries and occasionally insects. Weight varies from 21-33 g (0.7-1.2 oz). The mountain race is localized and uncommon in North Carolina. Home range of Synaptomys cooperi. Notes: The Southern Bog Lemming could be the mouse you catch in your house. 1. of low bogs and meadows of northeastern and central United States and southern Canada Southern bog lemmings are found in eastern North America, from southern Quebec and Manitoba in Canada to western Minnesota, to southwestern Kansas, and east to the Atlantic Coast of the United States. The southern bog lemming is more closely related to the voles than to the true lemmings that inhabit higher latitudes. лемминговая мышь Купера (Synaptomys cooperi) * * * лемминговая мышь Купера Young bog lemmings develop a full coat of fur at 7 days. The northern part of the Adirondack Park is on the extreme southern boundary of the range of the northern bog lemming, but is probably more widespread in this area than the few records suggest. Raspberries, blueberries, and other fruits, insects, fungi, and bark form a lesser part of the diet. The shallow-grooved upper incisors and a relatively shorter tail distinguish this species from other rodents. The fur on the back ranges in color from a reddish to dark brown and has a grizzled appearance. [citation needed], Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Taxonomic status and biogeography of the southern bog lemming, synaptomys cooperi, on the central great plains", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Southern_bog_lemming&oldid=987130359, Fauna of the Great Lakes region (North America), Fauna of the Plains-Midwest (United States), Articles needing additional references from February 2010, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 November 2020, at 02:58. The average length of an adult is 118 mm (4.6 in). Southern Bog Lemmings feed on the tender succulent parts of herbaceous plants and will occasionally eat mosses, fungi, bark, roots and some invertebrates (Linzey 1983). southern bog lemming (n.). The ESF Employee Directory was moved to improve information security for campus contact information. Übersetzung Deutsch-Polnisch für southern Bóg Lemming im PONS Online-Wörterbuch nachschlagen! The northern bog lemming is a small rodent related to gerbils and hamsters, two common house pets. It also inhabits wetter and drier sites when meadow voles are scarce or absent. Although there are several older records of the northern bog lemming, the only recent verified one is of a specimen taken near Whiteface Mountain (James Lackey, pers. Summer nests are on the surface of the ground or in a clump of sedges or grasses but winter nests are usually underground in an enlarged tunnel. Synaptomys cooperi. He will NOT poop in it! The grassy openings and edges of these forests, especially where sedges, ferns, and shrubs grow, and where the soil is loose and crumbly, are habitats the bog lemming prefers. This species is more common in deciduous and mixed coniferous–deciduous forests. The gestation period is 21-23 days. The Southern Bog Lemming prefers boggy habitat and can be common in marshes, meadows and upland forests with a thick humus layer (Linzey 1981). In Minn… Predators: The raccoon, coyote, red fox, ermine, long-tailed weasel, hawks, and owls are some of the predators of the southern bog lemming. Shrews have long, pointed snouts and pointed front teeth. The southern bog lemming is active throughout the year. Pp 161-248. Linzey, A.V. Comm.). What is NO! [2] They have relatively large heads and small eyes. Ecology: In contradiction to the common name “bog lemming”, Synaptomys cooperi found in the Great Lakes region occupy mostly grassy meadows. The upper incisors are longitudinally grooved.The upper parts are mixed black, gray, and yellowish brown, giving a grizzled cinnamon brown appearance. The long, shaggy fur is chestnut to brown on the upper parts of the body; silvery gray on the lower parts, and only slightly paler than the sides. Lemming populations go through a 3- or 4-year cycle of boom and bust. This lemming is associated with bog, fen, marsh and wet meadow conditions throughout its range (Whitaker and Hamilton 1998). La musaraigne pygmée et le campagnol- lemming de Cooper sont des espèces susceptibles d'être désignées menacées ou vulnérables au Québec. Food and Feeding Behavior:  The bright green droppings, bunches of leaf blades, and piles of cut stems that litter the bog lemming’s runways offer clues to the presence and diet of this small rodent. Antonyms for southern bog lemming. Order: Rodentia Wherever the bog lemming lives, it creates a maze of interconnecting tunnels and runways 2.5-5 cm (1-2 in) wide, and builds nests 15-20 cm (6-8 in) in diameter from plant fibers. Its tail is about as long as the hind foot. It grows to an average length of 4 inches and an average weight of just over an ounce. Moles, however, have greatly enlarged front feet with prominent digging claws. The northern bog lemming ranges across much of boreal North America from the southern two-thirds of Alaska south into northern Washington and east across Canada to the Atlantic coast. Age at first breeding is unknown. Journal of Mammalogy, 38:132. 1 synonym for southern bog lemming: Synaptomys cooperi.

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