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When something or someone is an Authority it means that they can be trusted as a source of truth. Sources of Wisdom (Edexcel) ‘Sources of Wisdom’ is a new range of resources which supports the increased focus on sacred texts in the new GCSE specifications by exploring how the Bible is a ‘source of wisdom and authority’ for Christians, and how it influences Christian beliefs, teaching and practices. Students must complete at least one HOT or EXTRA HOT topic. These movements were backed by kings and princes who wanted to have more control over their lands, without the oversight or influence of the Papacy and the other great families of Europe. Sources of wisdom. They are addressed to smaller communities of Christians, which is reflected in their titles, and offer guidance and teaching to the community based on the issues that that community was facing at that time. It explores ideas and questions through metaphor, fable, and prose. Hide Show resource information. Supporting resource for the new A/AS Religious Studies Component 1A - Christianity. The various Protestant churches have varying understandings of the significance of these Sacraments. For some of the older Churches they enact a change on the individual, making it possible for them to enter into a relationship with God, and therefore possible to enter heaven. The books that make up the Bible (Which comes from the Greek word for Library, or collection of books) are seen to provide the theological and historical context that the life of Jesus should be properly understood in relation to. In its place five principles emerged, known as the Five Solas. What is Spellzone? Sources of wisdom and authority In your longer answers, you are expected to make reference to sources of wisdom and authority. We consider the Bible as the revealed word of God, its origins, structure and literary forms. Also fundamental was the new technology of the Gutenberg Press in the 1400s, which allowed for the rapid production of books that helped the spread of new ideas and arguments. They are seen by many Biblical scholars not as straight histories, not because they don’t try to convey what happened, but because they are better defined by the theological message that they are trying to convey. The Church, however, has influenced which texts can appear in the Bible, so is the Bible giving the true meaning God wanted.. Sharing the light with others means different things in different contexts to different Christians. Christianity Sources of Wisdom and Authority References Unit Topic and reference Source of Wisdom and Authority Christian Beliefs The Trinity Christians believe that each part of the Trinity is equally important. This is a minority position, and a modern viewpoint. It also reminds them that the ultimate responsibility for their actions lies with them. Jesus as the fulfilment of the law, a model of virtues and authoritative source for moral teaching as exemplified in the Beatitudes (Matthew 5:1 – 12) and in his teaching on how Christians should respond to those in need (Matthew 25:31–46). 1 of 54. It will also allow students to build up a bank of extra ‘Sources of wisdom and authority’ which could be used as … 0.0 / 5. As said above, theological differences were certainly debated and are continued sources of disagreements. But most scholars who study the history of this process, in terms of the New Testament at least, agree that this process was mainly organic. KS4 > A useful reference guide to the sources of wisdom and authority given in Components 1, 2 and 3 of the new Eduqas GCSE Religious Studies specification. in Catholic Christianity. This is usually followed by a sermon, where leaders in the Christian community will draw lessons that make it relevant for the lives of the congregation. In the Catholic and Orthodox Churches, it is only the Priesthood, the leadership, that can perform these rites. Economically active slaves and women were foundational to the early church. As previously noted, Christianity spread from modern day Palestine across the Middle East, into Africa, Asia and Europe initially through contact between highly educated but economically depressed groups; usually Jewish. However, this argument is not seen as convincing to a large group of Christians. Since the earliest Christian communities Women have played an essential role in Church leadership. Universities . Religious Studies; Christianity; A2/A-level; AQA; Created by: xx_katiemc_xx; Created on: 25-04-19 15:33; What does the word 'Bible' mean? They are written by, or at least attributed to, early Church leaders. The Different views of Christianity. The Church: the different perspectives of the Protestant and Catholic traditions on the These arguments persist across the Christian world. BibleTruths. Christians may agree that the Bible is the inspired word of God and the one, arguably only, path to a relationship with Jesus, who is God made flesh. However, having said this, different Church denominations are organised differently in their leadership. Pastoral Care, attending to the needs of the people in the community, is a fundamental part of leadership in all Christian traditions. Lessons contain exam questions, sources of wisdom and structure points. In Christian theology Jesus Christ is God and the Bible is how we come to know him. Some of the most interesting books belong in this genre. This complements the view that Jesus Christ is the Word of God. in Catholic Christianity. 3.1.2.3 Sources of authority Scripture . Central to this section has been the idea that Jesus, as the Word of God, is held up by Christians as a model for practices such as love for others, forgiveness, servanthood, reconciliation and social justice, all of which are essential to establishing the Kingdom of God. Log in. Is a broad genre, and encompasses everything from what we would consider poetry to philosophy. The Bible as it exists now is the product of a process of Canonization, this is a term from literature that refers to the selection of some works, a Canon, that are considered special enough to be separated from a larger selection of works on the same topic or theme. Sources of wisdom and authority - the Body of Christ. For Year 1, AS, Christianity AQA course, unit is Sources of Wisdom and Authority. RE. Why is the Bible important for Christians? Leadership takes on so many varied forms that believers often become confused as to what constitutes legitimate practice of Biblical authority. What follows is a very brief overview of the main genres, it is by no means an exhaustive list and explanation. Route B. This resource contains a takeaway homework for Sources of Wisdom and Authority covering the Edexcel Catholic Christianity A specification. There is of course debate not just on this point, but on how to interpret it. The importance of Apostolic succession is that the Church’s legitimacy as an interpreter is that it was set up by people (The Apostles) who know how to interpret the Bible because they wrote it and personally knew Jesus. An Apocrypha ‘Hidden’ of 14 books that would belong in the Hebrew Bible except that they were written in Greek and so were considered ‘unclean’ by some early Rabbis. £3.50. But it is also certainly the case that different opinions about Church leadership; especially how dominant the voice of the Pope in Rome should be, played a central role in the disagreements. Truth and accuracy can mean different things depending on the context. Whenever the legitimacy of a certain Church or leader was called into question the issue was typically resolved by the principle of Apostolic Succession. This meant that the Bible came to be seen as the only true source of legitimacy for Christian teaching, and it came before the Church. Not something that it would be possible to cover here apart from in broad strokes. These different methods for organising the hierarchy reflects a different understanding of what a Church leader is. MrMcMillanREvis Subscribe. The Disciples, followers of Jesus Christ, people who knew him personally, were the first wave of Christians who went out into the world and began to set up Churches. Sources of Wisdom And Authority: Unit 4. The Roman Catholic Church and most Orthodox Churches still do not allow Women to be ordained into the Priesthood. 9m 21s. Interactive front of class and printable resources, including discussion prompts related to the AO2 issues derived from the specification. Mainly because of the huge amount of time that has passed since the time of Jesus, which makes it harder to ensure that the proper message is still getting across. Eduqas. However, it has traditionally been argued that they are unfit to serve in a leadership role. But if this is the case then how do we understand the points in the Biblical writing that seem to contradict either our experiences of reality or the rest of the biblical writings? These ‘books’ spanned different writers, languages, centuries, and even genres. By the mid 1600s Lutheranism, Calvinism, Anglicanism and Anabaptism had all arisen as separate denominations, each following their own interpretation of the Bible and having the support of different power based in Europe. Another factor that played a role was undoubtedly the different relationships that different Christian communities had with the various empires and geo-political powers. There were large scale meetings of the Church to decide which books to include, but for the most part, this meant recognising and officially agreeing upon which books were already widely being used by Christian communities. The most important for this conversation is Sola Scriptura, or ‘By Scripture Alone’. It is important to note that the concern here is the same; Christians were and are highly concerned that the word of God in Jesus is being properly communicated without being twisted to serve the aims of particular people throughout history. The Story of their growth, suffering, enslavement, liberation, and struggle. Christians disagree on how to understand the idea that the Bible is inspired. Attached is a PDF for easy printing and a word document for editing purposes. In this view Jesus Christ is God made flesh, the source of truth, and the Bible is authoritative in that is a universally recognised and trusted source of guidance to the truth of Jesus Christ. Jesus . Jesus’ authority as God’s authority and Jesus’ authority as only human; implications of inspired by God but written by humans beings. God requires Christians to submit to the authority of the government and God requires Christians to answer to the higher authority of God. This argument has usually been based on the idea that Women have different skills that are more suited to a supportive role in the community, or pastoral care that does not require them to be made Priests. In Christian theology the point of connection between humanity and divinity, and therefore the primary point from which we humans learn about divinity, is Jesus Christ. Created: Oct 1, 2020. Martin Luther introduced the concept of the ‘Priesthood of All Believers’, which stands in direct opposition to the idea that Priests are somehow above or separate from the rest of the Christian community. As a result, the ability to engage all the faculties; reason, experience, conscience, when trying to solve moral dilemmas, is a fundamental skill for a person. Sources of Wisdom & Authority Bundle (AQA Christianity A Level Year 12) (no rating) 0 customer reviews. Covers: The Bible ; The Church; Jesus’ Authority; Reponses to Jesus (Sermon on the Mount) Read more. In a sense admitting that it is beyond categorisation. Liturgy varies between different groups, but it is universally true that entire ceremonies, rituals, and prayers are either directly inspired or lifted verbatim from the Biblical text. Browse through all popular schools. 9m 21s. In fact the Church is known as “the Body of Christ” and “people of God”. This section will look at each of these three in turn. relative authority of the Bible and the Church. The Authority of the Bible is important to Christians. View product image (s) Look inside Learn faster with spaced repetition. Connected to this are various understandings of Church leadership. St Richard Reynolds Catholic College Lists. Find study resources for. This is exactly what this book is aimed at doing. Component 1. Religious Studies AQA A Level. What does the bible contain? Search for: Search. 1. Complete Year 1 Christianity notes. This Genre is written from the fringes of the community, often taking issue with something that is being done wrong, and trying to show the way back into the right. This is also true of the many worship songs and hymns which are often inspired or taken from the biblical text as well. As should be obvious, the issue of legitimacy among the leadership has been a constant throughout the Church’s long history. 2 of 54. GCSE. Who point not just to how much Christian communities have relied on Women in leadership positions in the past, but also point out that there is nothing that makes women unsuited for the position. A voice from Heaven said, ‘This is my Son, whom I love, with Him I am well pleased.’ (Matthew 3:13-17) Christian Beliefs There is only one book in the New Testament that can be classed as Apocalyptic literature, and it is hard to classify. Religious Studies. Start studying Catholic Christianity-Sources of Wisdom and Authority. This means that upon becoming a Priest, there is an ontological change making them in some way different from other people. Sources of authority Most people have various sources of authority they can go to for help when trying to find out or understand something, or when making decisions about what to do. Others have argued that the Priesthood should seek to emulate Jesus Christ, who was a man, therefore being is woman is in disqualifying for the position. The books that focus on the Acts of the Apostles can be seen as the earliest history of the Church, the Christian community. Apostolic Succession basically means that the Church leadership in a particular community can guarantee their own legitimacy by tracing the history of their church and its leadership to a particular Apostle who was sent out by Jesus himself. Games. The development of character, of becoming the best version of humanity, is the aim for a Christian, so that this becomes easier. This is where we find a difference in how the Church leadership is understood. This often extends to the wider community; charity, education, and healthcare are common contributions that Christian communities make to the wider society that they find themselves in. This makes the human authors more active in the process. In other words, the writers of the Bible, however inspired, still could and did make mistakes. They are included by most older Christian Denominations, but excluded by most Protestant churches. Religious Studies, RS Christianity (AS) Sources of Wisdom and Authority - Text References (Route B) Religious Studies . these beliefs for Christian responses to Jesus’ teaching and his value as a role model with You created heaven and earth but you did not make them of your own substance. But this comes along with the historical fact of the Bible as a hugely diverse and at points seemingly contradictory work. The Christian holy book is the Bible and this is the most important source of authority for Christians, as it contains the teachings of God and Jesus Christ. These are four accounts of the ministry of Jesus, including his death and resurrection. their impact on its use as a source of beliefs and teachings, including the Bible as During the Protestant Reformation. Apocalypse is the Greek word for Revelation, or uncovering. Course Lists Grade Lists Curriculum Lists Vocabulary Lists Lists by School My Lists Create a List. All sources of wisdom and authority should, according to traditional Christian Theology, be traceable back to Christ. They have been written specifically in response to the increased focus on sacred texts as ‘Sources of Wisdom and Authority’ in the 9-1 GCSE RS specifications, to support students in their study of the Bible passages on the specifications and how they relate to contemporary Christian belief and practice. In this context the 'Body of Christ' means the Church itself. In these situations it is common to turn directly to Jesus with a question that for many cuts to the core of any issue: What Would Jesus Do? These early pieces of guidance and encouragement have been seen as authoritative by Christian communities since this time. A central part of worship also involves reading passages from the Bible; traditionally one form the Old Testament and one from the New. The other ancient churches are therefore breakaways from this Roman Catholic Church: It is a continued point of contention as to how far the politics of the day shaped the theological positions that rose to dominance in different Christian groups. Leaders of the movement: most famously Martin Luther, Huldrich Zwingli, John Calvin, and Richard Hooker working in different places and in different languages, inspired followers who broke away into different Churches, or denominations. Accessibility. The Protestant Churches are more closely tied with Northern Europe, and has been primarily spread through the missionaries of Britain, the Netherlands and other countries. As previously explored these are key milestones in the life of a Christian. This has been a possibility that was championed by the main actors in the Protestant Reformation who worked to translate the Biblical text into vernacular languages, so that anybody can read it in their own language and use its wisdom and teachings for help in their own lives. A key theological shift within many Protestant Churches is the understanding of Sacraments. Hinduism is said to have three pillars, three sources or authority, through which its wisdom can be learned. My hope is that, through the exposure to Patristics, students will gain a greater insight into Christianity as well as creating a useful tool to break down complex Christian doctrine.

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