The name “Filipinas” was given by a Spaniard Ruy Lopez de Villalobos. There had been no specific name for the whole geographical entity we now call the Philippines before the Spanish arrived. In many cases the shipwrecks were embedded in coral reefs and required a considerably amount of work to extract. Genetic studies indicate that the closest genetic relatives of the Maori of New Zealandâwhich is very long way from any Ice Age land bridgesâ are found in Taiwan. By A.D. 1500, Islam had been established in the Sulu Archipelago and spread from there to Mindanao; it reached the Manila area by 1565. In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. The Philippines declared its independence from Spain on June 12, 1898. The basic unit of settlement was the barangay (a Malay word for boat that came to be used to denote a communal settlement). 2005). In 1543, before a permanent Spanish colony had been settled on the islands, explorer Ruy López de Villalobos presumptuously named the two islands of Leyte and Samar as Las Islas F… The history of Philippines dates back to the ancient times where the inhabitants of the land were mostly immigrants from the Asian mainland and who maintained little contact with each other. The history of the Philippines between 900 and 1565 begins with the creation of the Laguna Copperplate Inscription in 900 and ends with Spanish colonisation in 1565. The islands were called Indo-China Islands before the Spaniards came and renamed them to Philippine in honor of King Philip of Spain. How long will the footprints on the moon last? Recorded Philippine history began in the 13th century when 10 datus from Borneo, each with a hundred of his kinsmen, landed in what is now Panay Island in the Visayas. Under the Spanish, the Tagalogs converted to Christianity and adopted more Western ways. It is believed that around 3000 B.C. There is some evidence that the earliest known agriculture and earliest metal working took place in Southeast Asia. In addition, a new sub-haplogroup (B4a1a) was defined according to the sequence data, which supported the origin of Polynesian migration as being from Taiwan (Trejaut et al. The ancestors of modern Laotians, Thais and possibly Burmese, Cambodians, Filipinos and Indonesians originated from southern China. China used to be called Cathy and the Middle East was called the Levant so what was the Philippines called. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to arrive in the region. Based on links between ancient Chinese history, the early Thai language and archeological discoveries in Southeast Asia, the scholar Paul Benedict has argued that Southeast Asia was a âfocal pointâ for the cultural development of ancient man. They are below five feet in height, with black skin, dark kinky hair round black eyes, and flat noses. The courses the Spanish had set before sailing were actually aimed towards finding the Middle East. It ruled over all of Sarawak, Sabah and Borneo as well as part of the Sulu Islands and the Philippines. By 1000 B.C., obsidian was being traded between present-day Sabah in Malaysian Borneo and present-day New Britain in Papua New Guinea, 2,400 miles away. The inscription records its date of creation in the year 822 of the Hindu Saka calendar, corresponding to 900 AD in the Gregorian system. Benedict is author of Austro-Thai Language and Culture . It is also likely that many of the indigenous people died form diseases introduced by the people from China just as the original inhabitants of America were killed off by European diseases for which they had no resistance. History of the Philippines (1565–1898) The history of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898, also known as the Spanish Philippines or the Spanish colonial period, was the period during which the Philippines were part of the Spanish Empire as the Spanish East Indies within the Captaincy General of the Philippines. Despite the island's well-known riches, the inhabitants were never directly threatened by their powerful Asian trading partners. Chinese and Tibetan Links to First Wave of Settlers to the Philippines. Pottery and stone tools of southern Chinese origin dating back to 4000 B.C. The final, successful revolt began in 1896 and was marred by the executions of Filipino national hero Jose Rizal (by the Spanish) and Andres Bonifacio (by rival Emilio Aguinaldo). Archeologists and the Philippine government accuse Greco of plunder. Such material is made available in an effort to advance understanding of country or topic discussed in the article. "The name Philippines was derived from King Philip II of Spain in the 16th century. [Source: Library of Congress *], The social and political organization of the population in the widely scattered islands evolved into a generally common pattern. Few people recognise the nation even existed, let alone had a system of governance and was even quite prosperous before the coming of the Spanish and other colonizers. Ibaloi mummies placed in caves in central Luzon between 10th and 18th centuries still survive. The islands which now comprise the Philippines were separate states headed by the Datus. The Ifugao tribe that created them are believed to have arrived from China around 2000 years ago. King Ren II. Pertaining to East Asian diversity studies, the hypothesis of Taiwanese origin (referred to as the Taiwan homeland hypothesis) requires careful examination. [Source: Lonely Planet =], âFor several centuries this peaceful trade arrangement thrived. Within a few decades, Chinese traders were regular visitors to towns along the coasts of Luzon, Mindoro and Sulu, and by around AD 1100 travellers from India, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Siam (Thailand) and Japan were also including the islands on their trade runs. In 1508, Spain began maneuvering for a stake in the spice trade. When did Elizabeth Berkley get a gap between her front teeth? The same artifacts have been found in archeological sites in the Philippines dating back to 3000 B.C. Nevertheless, Spanish flourished there in the early 20th century before … The Spanish language arrived in the Philippines in the mid-16th century. During 333 years of Spanish rule the Philippines failed to embrace the language in a similar manner to Latin America. Gold was by then big business in Butuan (on the northern coast of Mindanao), Chinese settlements had sprung up in Manila and on Jolo, and Japanese merchants were buying shop space in Manila and North Luzon. 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